We have bad news and good news.
First, the bad ones.
There’s no way around it – you will have to learn the currency nicknames if you want to learn currency trading and finance.
Why? Because traders and finance reporters DON’T USE plain currency names. Instead, they use nicknames.
Pronouncing or writing “British Pound / U.S. Dollar pair”, is not sexy and not convenient. It’s much cooler and easier to use the nickname “Cable” to depict this currency pair.
Now the good news. We have collected and deciphered the most popular currency nicknames so that it’s easier for you to remember them.
Currency nicknames:
- USD (U.S. Dollar) – Greenback or Buck
- GBP (British Pound) – Sterling or Quid
- EUR (European Euro) – Single currency or Fiber
- CHF (Swiss Franc) – Swissy
- CAD (Canadian Dollar) – Loonie
- AUD (Australian Dollar) – Aussie or Ozzie
- NZD (New Zealand Dollar) – Kiwi
- EURUSD – Fiber or simply Euro
- GBPUSD – Cable
- EURGBP – Chunnel
- USDCAD – Funds or Loonie
- USDJPY – Gopher or Ninja
- GBPJPY – Guppy
- EURJPY – Yuppy
- NZDUSD – Kiwi or The Bird
- AUDUSD – Aussie
- EURCHF – Swissy or Euro-Swissy
- COPSGN – Glock
- USDRUB – Barnie
- EURRUB – Betty
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The funny history of currency nicknames
Some of the currency nicknames have interesting origins. Some are just a play of words. Let’s have a look at some of the most popular ones.
Why is the US dollar called greenback?
U.S. dollar is called greenback because of the paper notes issued during the American civil war in 1861. Those notes had a distinctive green coloring on the back.
USD second nickname – buck
U.S. dollar is called buck from times when deerskin (male deers are called bucks) was used by American Indians for trading with dollars.
To uncover the best pairs to trade here’s the full Currency pairs list.
Why is Euro called fiber?
Legend says that the nickname fiber comes from the fact that the paper used for euro banknotes consists of pure cotton fiber which makes it more durable and gives it a special feel.
Why is GBP/USD (British pound and U.S. dollar pair) called cable?
GBP/USD currency pair is called the cable since there was a cable under the Atlantic ocean linking UK with the USA which was used to synchronize the British pound with the U.S. dollar by a telegraph. The cable was laid in 1858 and made it possible to transmit currency prices from London’s to New York’s trading desks.
Why is the British pound (GBP) called sterling?
The British pound is officially called pound sterling and it is not just a nickname. It sometimes gets abbreviated to either pound or sterling. Name sterling comes from times when the British pound had an equal value to one pound of sterling silver.
Why is the Canadian dollar called loonie?
Loonie is a nickname for the Canadian dollar as one dollar coin carries an image of a bird called „loon” which is a popular species in Canada.
Why is the New Zealand dollar called kiwi?
New Zealand dollar has a nickname kiwi which represents the national symbol of New Zealand – a bird called kiwi. It is small, brown, furry, and can’t fly – just like a kiwi fruit.
Why is the euro called the single currency?
Euro is often called the single currency as it is used in 24 European countries. It was first introduced in 1999 and now is the second biggest reserve currency after the U.S. dollar.
What are Flintstones’ neighbors doing in Forex?
USD/RUB and EUR/RUB pairs are called Barnie and Betty respectively. These two nicknames are newcomers to the forex nickname family. Rubble is not only the currency in Russia but also the family name of Barnie and Betty – the neighbors of Flinstones.
Which currency pair is called Chunnel and why?
EUR/GBP currency pair is sometimes called Chunnel which is an abbreviation of the Channel Tunnel that joins the channel between Britain and France (Europe).
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